A Grower’s Guide: Cannabis Seeds, Genetics & Cultivation Tips

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A Grower’s Guide: Cannabis Seeds, Genetics & Cultivation Tips

Thinking about growing your own cannabis? Whether you’re a seasoned cultivator or just getting started, choosing the right seeds makes all the difference. At Green Valley Dispensary, we believe in empowering our customers with the tools and knowledge to grow top-shelf flower—starting with the genetics.

From classic strains to cutting-edge auto-flowering options, here’s what you need to know about cannabis seeds, cultivation methods, and choosing quality genetics.


Understanding Cannabis Seed Types

Feminized Seeds
Feminized seeds are bred to grow into bud-producing female plants only. This makes them a favorite among home growers—no need to identify and remove male plants, just grow, nurture, and harvest.

Regular Seeds
Regular seeds have a 50/50 chance of producing male or female plants. While this requires a bit more effort (removing males), they’re ideal for growers interested in breeding their own genetics or exploring new crosses.

Auto-Flowering Seeds
Auto-flowering seeds are game-changers for growers who want fast, low-maintenance plants. These seeds flower on their own schedule—no need to adjust light cycles. They’re perfect for beginners and great for multiple harvests per year.


What Makes a High-Quality Cannabis Seed?

Strong Genetics
The foundation of any great plant starts with genetics. High-quality seeds should grow into plants that are:

  • Pest and disease resistant

  • Consistent in growth and structure

  • Rich in cannabinoids and terpenes

Appearance & Freshness
Healthy seeds are firm, dark brown, and slightly glossy. Avoid pale, cracked, or soft seeds—they’re often immature or non-viable.

Adaptability to Your Environment
Make sure you’re selecting strains suited to your grow space. Some do best indoors, others thrive outdoors depending on your local climate.


How to Germinate Cannabis Seeds

Step-by-Step Germination Guide

  1. Soak seeds in clean water for 12–24 hours.

  2. Transfer to damp paper towels between two plates or inside a plastic bag.

  3. Keep warm and dark, around 70–80°F.

  4. Plant once the taproot emerges (usually within 1–3 days).

Avoid Common Mistakes:

  • Don’t touch the taproot directly—it’s delicate.

  • Avoid using chlorinated water.

  • Don’t plant seeds too deep (½ inch is plenty).


Indoor vs. Outdoor Growing: What’s Best?

Indoor Cultivation
Gives you full control of temperature, lighting, and humidity. With the right setup, you can get dense, high-quality buds year-round.

Outdoor Cultivation
Great for saving on costs and letting nature do the work—but watch out for pests, weather, and inconsistent sunlight.

Pro Tips:

  • Use well-aerated, nutrient-rich soil

  • Stick to a watering schedule

  • Feed appropriately during veg (nitrogen-heavy) and bloom (phosphorus-rich)


Final Thoughts

Whether you’re chasing a heavy-yielding indica or a flavorful, fast-finishing auto strain, great cannabis always starts with great seeds. Understanding your options—from feminized to auto-flowering—and how to nurture them can mean the difference between an average harvest and a truly standout crop.

Stop by Green Valley Dispensary to chat with our knowledgeable staff, and get growing with confidence.

SHOP FLOWER

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